A 74-year-old man is brought in by ambulance with profound respiratory distress and hypoxia. A chest X-ray is performed.

ARDS

1. List three relevant findings. 3 marks

2. What is the Berlin criteria for ARDS? 4 marks

3. List six different causes for non-cardiogenic acute pulmonary oedema / ARDS. 6 marks

4. What is your ventilation strategy for an intubated ARDS patient? 5 marks